From: Liam Girdwood on
On Wed, 2010-06-23 at 16:33 +0200, Raffaele Recalcati wrote:
> From: Raffaele Recalcati <raffaele.recalcati(a)bticino.it>
>
> Added audio playback support with [frame sync master - clock master] mode
> and with [frame sync master - clock slave].
> Clock slave can be important when the external codec need system clock
> and bit clock synchronized.
> In the clock master case there is a FIXME message in the source code, because we
> (Davide and myself) have guessed a frequency of 122000000 that seems the base
> to be divided.
> This patch has been developed against the
> http://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/khilman/linux-davinci.git
> git tree and has been tested on bmx board (similar to dm365 evm, but using
> uda1345 as external audio codec).
>
> Signed-off-by: Raffaele Recalcati <raffaele.recalcati(a)bticino.it>
> Signed-off-by: Davide Bonfanti <davide.bonfanti(a)bticino.it>

Had a quick check, it looks like you have made some unintended
formatting changes that make the patch look more complex than necessary.

> ---
> arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/asp.h | 7 ++
> sound/soc/davinci/davinci-i2s.c | 141 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
> 2 files changed, 129 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/asp.h b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/asp.h
> index 834725f..b1faeb9 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/asp.h
> +++ b/arch/arm/mach-davinci/include/mach/asp.h
> @@ -63,6 +63,13 @@ struct snd_platform_data {
> unsigned sram_size_playback;
> unsigned sram_size_capture;
>
> + /*
> + * This define works when both clock and FS are output for the cpu
> + * and makes clock very fast (FS is not simmetrical, but sampling
> + * frequency is better approximated
> + */
> + int i2s_fast_clock;
> +
> /* McASP specific fields */
> int tdm_slots;
> u8 op_mode;
> diff --git a/sound/soc/davinci/davinci-i2s.c b/sound/soc/davinci/davinci-i2s.c
> index adadcd3..8811d25 100644
> --- a/sound/soc/davinci/davinci-i2s.c
> +++ b/sound/soc/davinci/davinci-i2s.c
> @@ -68,16 +68,23 @@
> #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RDATDLY(v) ((v) << 16)
> #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFIG (1 << 18)
> #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RWDLEN2(v) ((v) << 21)
> +#define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN2(v) ((v) << 24)
> +#define DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RPHASE (1 << 31)
>
> #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XWDLEN1(v) ((v) << 5)
> #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN1(v) ((v) << 8)
> #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XDATDLY(v) ((v) << 16)
> #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFIG (1 << 18)
> #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XWDLEN2(v) ((v) << 21)
> +#define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN2(v) ((v) << 24)
> +#define DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XPHASE (1 << 31)
>
> +
> +#define CLKGDV(v) (v) /* Bits 0:7 */

Should you not have a DAVINCI prefix here too ?

> #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(v) ((v) << 8)
> #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(v) ((v) << 16)
> #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM (1 << 28)
> +#define DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_CLKSM (1 << 29)
>
> #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKRP (1 << 0)
> #define DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKXP (1 << 1)
> @@ -144,8 +151,17 @@ struct davinci_mcbsp_dev {
> * won't end up being swapped because of the underrun.
> */
> unsigned enable_channel_combine:1;
> +
> + int i2s_fast_clock;
> +};
> +
> +struct davinci_mcbsp_data {
> + unsigned int fmt;
> + int clk_div;
> };
>
> +static struct davinci_mcbsp_data mcbsp_data;
> +

This struct should be part of the dai private data.

> static inline void davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev,
> int reg, u32 val)
> {
> @@ -255,24 +271,27 @@ static int davinci_i2s_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
> unsigned int pcr;
> unsigned int srgr;
> srgr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM |
> - DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(DEFAULT_BITPERSAMPLE * 2 - 1) |
> - DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(DEFAULT_BITPERSAMPLE - 1);
> + DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(DEFAULT_BITPERSAMPLE * 2 - 1) |
> + DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(DEFAULT_BITPERSAMPLE - 1);
> + /* Attention srgr is updated by hw_params! */
>
> + mcbsp_data.fmt = fmt;
> /* set master/slave audio interface */
> switch (fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK) {
> + case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM:
> case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS:
> /* cpu is master */
> pcr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSXM |
> - DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRM |
> - DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKXM |
> - DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKRM;
> + DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRM |
> + DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKXM |
> + DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_CLKRM;
> break;
> case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS:
> /* McBSP CLKR pin is the input for the Sample Rate Generator.
> * McBSP FSR and FSX are driven by the Sample Rate Generator. */
> pcr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_SCLKME |
> - DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSXM |
> - DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRM;
> + DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSXM |
> + DAVINCI_MCBSP_PCR_FSRM;

These two just look like unintended formatting changes.

> break;
> case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM:
> /* codec is master */
> @@ -372,6 +391,17 @@ static int davinci_i2s_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
> return 0;
> }
>
> +static int davinci_i2s_dai_set_clkdiv(struct snd_soc_dai *cpu_dai,
> + int div_id, int div)
> +{
> + struct davinci_mcbsp_dev *dev = cpu_dai->private_data;
> + int srgr;
> +
> + mcbsp_data.clk_div = div;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +
> static int davinci_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
> struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
> struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
> @@ -380,11 +410,12 @@ static int davinci_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
> struct davinci_pcm_dma_params *dma_params =
> &dev->dma_params[substream->stream];
> struct snd_interval *i = NULL;
> - int mcbsp_word_length;
> - unsigned int rcr, xcr, srgr;
> + int mcbsp_word_length, master;
> + unsigned int rcr, xcr, srgr, clk_div, freq, framesize;
> u32 spcr;
> snd_pcm_format_t fmt;
> unsigned element_cnt = 1;
> + struct clk *clk;
>
> /* general line settings */
> spcr = davinci_mcbsp_read_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG);
> @@ -396,12 +427,60 @@ static int davinci_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
> davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SPCR_REG, spcr);
> }
>
> - i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS);
> - srgr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM;
> - srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(snd_interval_value(i) - 1);
> + master = mcbsp_data.fmt & SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK;
> + fmt = params_format(params);
> + mcbsp_word_length = asp_word_length[fmt];
>
> - i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS);
> - srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(snd_interval_value(i) - 1);
> + if (master == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS) {
> + clk = clk_get(NULL, "pll1_sysclk6");
> + if (clk)
> + freq = clk_get_rate(clk);
> + freq = 122000000; /* FIXME ask to Texas */

This frequency should either be passed in as platform data or by your
machine driver calling snd_soc_dai_set_sysclk().

> + if (dev->i2s_fast_clock) {
> + clk_div = 256;
> + do {
> + framesize = (freq / (--clk_div)) /
> + params->rate_num *
> + params->rate_den;
> + } while (((framesize < 33) || (framesize > 4095)) &&
> + (clk_div));
> + clk_div--;
> + srgr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM |
> + DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_CLKSM;
> + srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(mcbsp_word_length *
> + 8 - 1);
> + srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(framesize - 1);
> + } else {
> + /* simmetric waveforms */

symmetric

> + srgr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM |
> + DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_CLKSM;
> + srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(mcbsp_word_length *
> + 8 - 1);
> + srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(mcbsp_word_length *
> + 16 - 1);
> + clk_div = freq / (mcbsp_word_length * 16) /
> + params->rate_num * params->rate_den;
> + }
> + clk_div &= 0xFF;
> + srgr |= clk_div;
> + } else if (master == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM) {
> + /* Clock given on CLKS */
> + srgr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM;
> + clk_div = mcbsp_data.clk_div - 1;
> + srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(mcbsp_word_length * 8 - 1);
> + srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(mcbsp_word_length * 16 - 1);
> + clk_div &= 0xFF;
> + srgr |= clk_div;
> + } else {
> + i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS);
> + srgr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FSGM;
> + srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FWID(snd_interval_value(i) - 1);
> + pr_debug("%s - %d FWID set: re-read srgr = %X\n",
> + __func__, __LINE__, snd_interval_value(i) - 1);
> +
> + i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS);
> + srgr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_FPER(snd_interval_value(i) - 1);
> + }
> davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_SRGR_REG, srgr);
>
> rcr = DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFIG;
> @@ -426,22 +505,45 @@ static int davinci_i2s_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
> element_cnt = 1;
> fmt = double_fmt[fmt];
> }
> + if (master == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS ||
> + master == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM) {
> + rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN2(0);
> + xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN2(0);
> + rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RPHASE;
> + xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XPHASE;
> + } else {
> + /* FIXME ask to Texas */
> + rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN2(element_cnt - 1);
> + xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN2(element_cnt - 1);
> + }
> }
> dma_params->acnt = dma_params->data_type = data_type[fmt];
> dma_params->fifo_level = 0;
> mcbsp_word_length = asp_word_length[fmt];
> - rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN1(element_cnt - 1);
> - xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN1(element_cnt - 1);
> +
> + if (master == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS ||
> + master == SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM) {
> + rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN1(0);
> + xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN1(0);
> + } else {
> + /* FIXME ask to Texas */
> + rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RFRLEN1(element_cnt - 1);
> + xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XFRLEN1(element_cnt - 1);
> + }
>
> rcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RWDLEN1(mcbsp_word_length) |
> - DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RWDLEN2(mcbsp_word_length);
> + DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_RWDLEN2(mcbsp_word_length);

more unintended formatting ?

> xcr |= DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XWDLEN1(mcbsp_word_length) |
> - DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XWDLEN2(mcbsp_word_length);
> + DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_XWDLEN2(mcbsp_word_length);

ditto

>
> if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
> davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_XCR_REG, xcr);
> else
> davinci_mcbsp_write_reg(dev, DAVINCI_MCBSP_RCR_REG, rcr);
> +
> + pr_debug("%s - %d srgr=%X\n", __func__, __LINE__, srgr);
> + pr_debug("%s - %d xcr=%X\n", __func__, __LINE__, xcr);
> + pr_debug("%s - %d rcr=%X\n", __func__, __LINE__, rcr);
> return 0;
> }
>
> @@ -500,7 +602,7 @@ static struct snd_soc_dai_ops davinci_i2s_dai_ops = {
> .trigger = davinci_i2s_trigger,
> .hw_params = davinci_i2s_hw_params,
> .set_fmt = davinci_i2s_set_dai_fmt,
> -
> + .set_clkdiv = davinci_i2s_dai_set_clkdiv,

the formatting is different to rest of struct here.

> };
>
> struct snd_soc_dai davinci_i2s_dai = {
> @@ -548,6 +650,7 @@ static int davinci_i2s_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
> }
> if (pdata) {
> dev->enable_channel_combine = pdata->enable_channel_combine;
> + dev->i2s_fast_clock = pdata->i2s_fast_clock;
> dev->dma_params[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].sram_size =
> pdata->sram_size_playback;
> dev->dma_params[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].sram_size =

The subject of the patch looks wrong as I can't really see where you are
adding stereo support to the DAI. This patch looks likes it adds more
clocking options only,

Thanks

Liam
--
Freelance Developer, SlimLogic Ltd
ASoC and Voltage Regulator Maintainer.
http://www.slimlogic.co.uk

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From: Mark Brown on
On 23 Jun 2010, at 15:33, Raffaele Recalcati wrote:

> From: Raffaele Recalcati <raffaele.recalcati(a)bticino.it>
>
> Added audio playback support with [frame sync master - clock master] mode
> and with [frame sync master - clock slave].
> Clock slave can be important when the external codec need system clock
> and bit clock synchronized.
> In the clock master case there is a FIXME message in the source code, because we
> (Davide and myself) have guessed a frequency of 122000000 that seems the base
> to be divided.
> This patch has been developed against the
> http://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/khilman/linux-davinci.git
> git tree and has been tested on bmx board (similar to dm365 evm, but using
> uda1345 as external audio codec).
>
> Signed-off-by: Raffaele Recalcati <raffaele.recalcati(a)bticino.it>
> Signed-off-by: Davide Bonfanti <davide.bonfanti(a)bticino.it>

I'd pretty much echo what Liam said - I'm not 100% sure from your description what the
patch is supposed to do and the code isn't particularly clear either. It *looks* like you're
trying to add a new clock source, but from the description this appears to be an
externally visible clock which makes it very unclear why you have to guess the frequency.--
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