From: forumposter32 on
I found this:
http://www.rojakpot.com/default.aspx?location=3&var1=130&var2=0
after seeing something called PEG Link Mode in my BIOS. Since I didn?t
know what it was and why my X700 Pro gave me "failed VGA test"
errors on startup, I decided to read about it. Anyway, does anybody
know about PEG Root Control and PEG Buffer Length?

I?m hoping disabling all three will result in me not having any stupid
errors for nothing.

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From: Paul on
In article <7_316263_097f2054accefa50e2f0e166e5986b3a(a)hardwareforumz.com>,
forumposter32 <UseLinkToEmail(a)HardwareForumz.com> wrote:

> I found this:
> http://www.rojakpot.com/default.aspx?location=3&var1=130&var2=0
> after seeing something called PEG Link Mode in my BIOS. Since I didn?t
> know what it was and why my X700 Pro gave me "failed VGA test"
> errors on startup, I decided to read about it. Anyway, does anybody
> know about PEG Root Control and PEG Buffer Length?
>
> I?m hoping disabling all three will result in me not having any stupid
> errors for nothing.

PCI Express logic seems to be keyed to a 100MHz input clock.
There is apparently limited room to overclock that clock,
to accelerate the data rate on the PCI Express serial links.
Since the transmission rate is rather high to begin with,
there are definitely going to be physical limits as to how
much overclock is possible.

The thing is, the bandwidth on the x16 PCI Express slot is
4GB/sec in each direction. Say only 1GB/sec is being used.
Speeding up the link to 4.4GB/sec isn't going to make much
of a difference.

PCI Express is a serial protocol. The data travelling on the
serial interconnect is broken into packets. AFAIK, a packet can
be up to 4KB in length. The PEG Buffer length presumably has
something to do with making room for those packets of data.
Reducing the buffer length might reduce the number of
transactions in flight - maybe if some other part of the
system is being starved for bandwidth, this would give you
a way to tune the system ?

I had hoped that by finding a datasheet for a PCI Express
(client) device, there might be some more hints about
how PCI Express works, but my one potential source for
such a datasheet, placed no register info in their
datasheet. Most companies cover datasheets under NDA
and I would need a fancy business card to grease the
wheels. (I had hoped that might shed some light on
what Root Control is.)

Paul