From: Vladimir Vassilevsky on


kronecker(a)yahoo.co.uk wrote:

> I have seen quite a lot of definitions for SNR for speech + Noise
> signals. Segmented SNR, noise-reduction ratio etc.

It depends on what use are you trying to make of SNR.

> Is there a way of
> automating this or do you have to manually work this out with an audio
> editor.

Write 20 lines in C.

> eg If I have a sentence lasting say 5 secs with additive noise
> then I would have to look between the words to get the noise. Anotehr
> thing is that in a real environment (as opoosed to a simulation) I can
> only measure Signal + Noise and Noise alone but the Noise won't always
> be the same noise since it will change continuoulsy for the non-
> stationary case.

Give the full picture of the problem. What exactly are you trying to
accomplish?


Vladimir Vassilevsky
DSP and Mixed Signal Design Consultant
http://www.abvolt.com

From: kronecker on
On Jun 17, 1:22 am, Vladimir Vassilevsky <antispam_bo...(a)hotmail.com>
wrote:
> kronec...(a)yahoo.co.uk wrote:
> > I have seen quite a lot of definitions for SNR for speech + Noise
> > signals. Segmented SNR, noise-reduction ratio etc.
>
> It depends on what use are you trying to make of SNR.
>
> > Is there a way of
> > automating this or do you have to manually work this out with an audio
> > editor.
>
> Write 20 lines in C.
>
> > eg If I have a sentence lasting say 5 secs with additive noise
> > then I would have to look between the words to get the noise. Anotehr
> > thing is that in a real environment (as opoosed to a simulation) I can
> > only measure Signal + Noise and Noise alone but the Noise won't always
> > be the same noise since it will change continuoulsy for the non-
> > stationary case.
>
> Give the full picture of the problem. What exactly are you trying to
> accomplish?
>
> Vladimir Vassilevsky
> DSP and Mixed Signal Design Consultanthttp://www.abvolt.com

Ok the SIgnal is speech...sentences such as "Turn on the light" Turn
off the light" etc and the noise eminates from a radio so can be
anything from speech to music (normally speech).

K.

From: Jerry Avins on
kronecker(a)yahoo.co.uk wrote:

> ... the noise eminates from a radio so can be
> anything from speech to music (normally speech).

That's interference, not noise. Very different and often harder to deal
with.

Jerry
--
Engineering is the art of making what you want from things you can get.
�����������������������������������������������������������������������
From: kronecker on
On Jun 17, 7:34 am, Jerry Avins <j...(a)ieee.org> wrote:
> kronec...(a)yahoo.co.uk wrote:
> > ... the noise eminates from a radio so can be
> > anything from speech to music (normally speech).
>
> That's interference, not noise. Very different and often harder to deal
> with.
>
> Jerry
> --
> Engineering is the art of making what you want from things you can get.
> ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯

Ok call it what you like - to me it's non-stationary noise. How to
compute the SNR though?

regards

K.
From: Rune Allnor on
On 17 Jun, 05:02, kronec...(a)yahoo.co.uk wrote:
> On Jun 17, 7:34 am, Jerry Avins <j...(a)ieee.org> wrote:
>
> > kronec...(a)yahoo.co.uk wrote:
> > >   ... the noise eminates from a radio so can be
> > > anything from speech to music (normally speech).
>
> > That's interference, not noise. Very different and often harder to deal
> > with.
>
> > Jerry
> > --
> > Engineering is the art of making what you want from things you can get.
> > ¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
>
> Ok call it what you like - to me it's non-stationary noise.

It might be to you, but to whatever algorithm you intend
to apply to the data, this is interference. The difference
is that 'noise' has statistichal properties which are
'significantly' different from the desired signal,
whereas 'interference' has statistichal properties
which are similar to the desired signal.

This means that the interference will interact with
a signal processoing algorithm in similar ways as
the desired signal, and thus will be harder to
separate away than noise.

> How to
> compute the SNR though?

There are two ways: get a separate noise recording, or
to isolate the noise from one recording, much like you
seem to have already done.

Rune
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