From: Stefano Stabellini on
On Mon, 26 Jul 2010, Stephen Rothwell wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> After merging the final tree, today's linux-next build (i386 defconfig)
> failed like this:
>
> arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `init_hypervisor_platform':
> (.init.text+0x3ca4): undefined reference to `x86_hyper_xen_hvm'
> arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `init_hypervisor_platform':
> (.init.text+0x3cad): undefined reference to `x86_hyper_xen_hvm'
>
> Caused by commit bee6ab53e652a414af20392899879b58cd80d033 ("x86: early PV
> on HVM features initialization").
>
> I reverted commit 4b9100d12d15c0eaf23d9edc86228e1bdf452dc2 ("Merge branch
> 'upstream/pvhvm' into upstream/xen") for today (since there were
> dependencies on the above commit).

The problem is that x86_hyper_xen_hvm is in arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c,
that is compiled only when CONFIG_XEN is enabled.
The appended patch fixes the issue moving x86_hyper_xen_hvm to
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/xen.c that is always compiled.

An shorter alternative solution would be just to ifdef CONFIG_XEN
x86_hyper_xen_hvm in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c.


Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini(a)eu.citrix.com>

---

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
index 5e3a351..25d2e82 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ CFLAGS_common.o := $(nostackp)
obj-y := intel_cacheinfo.o scattered.o topology.o
obj-y += proc.o capflags.o powerflags.o common.o
obj-y += vmware.o hypervisor.o sched.o mshyperv.o
+obj-y += xen.o

obj-$(CONFIG_X86_32) += bugs.o cmpxchg.o
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_64) += bugs_64.o
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/xen.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/xen.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b879de5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/xen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2010, Citrix Systems
+ * Author : Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini(a)eu.citrix.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <asm/x86_init.h>
+#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+#include <xen/xen.h>
+
+uint32_t xen_cpuid_base(void)
+{
+ uint32_t base, eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
+ char signature[13];
+
+ for (base = 0x40000000; base < 0x40010000; base += 0x100) {
+ cpuid(base, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
+ *(uint32_t *)(signature + 0) = ebx;
+ *(uint32_t *)(signature + 4) = ecx;
+ *(uint32_t *)(signature + 8) = edx;
+ signature[12] = 0;
+
+ if (!strcmp("XenVMMXenVMM", signature) && ((eax - base) >= 2))
+ return base;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __init __xen_hvm_guest_init(void)
+{
+ xen_hvm_guest_init();
+}
+
+static bool __init xen_hvm_platform(void)
+{
+ if (xen_pv_domain())
+ return false;
+
+ if (!xen_cpuid_base())
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+const __refconst struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_xen_hvm = {
+ .name = "Xen HVM",
+ .detect = xen_hvm_platform,
+ .init_platform = __xen_hvm_guest_init,
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_hyper_xen_hvm);
diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
index 75b479a..06f954d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
+++ b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
@@ -1205,25 +1205,6 @@ asmlinkage void __init xen_start_kernel(void)
#endif
}

-static uint32_t xen_cpuid_base(void)
-{
- uint32_t base, eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
- char signature[13];
-
- for (base = 0x40000000; base < 0x40010000; base += 0x100) {
- cpuid(base, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
- *(uint32_t *)(signature + 0) = ebx;
- *(uint32_t *)(signature + 4) = ecx;
- *(uint32_t *)(signature + 8) = edx;
- signature[12] = 0;
-
- if (!strcmp("XenVMMXenVMM", signature) && ((eax - base) >= 2))
- return base;
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
static int init_hvm_pv_info(int *major, int *minor)
{
uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx, pages, msr, base;
@@ -1300,7 +1281,7 @@ static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata xen_hvm_cpu_notifier = {
.notifier_call = xen_hvm_cpu_notify,
};

-static void __init xen_hvm_guest_init(void)
+void __init xen_hvm_guest_init(void)
{
int r;
int major, minor;
@@ -1320,21 +1301,3 @@ static void __init xen_hvm_guest_init(void)
xen_hvm_init_time_ops();
xen_hvm_init_mmu_ops();
}
-
-static bool __init xen_hvm_platform(void)
-{
- if (xen_pv_domain())
- return false;
-
- if (!xen_cpuid_base())
- return false;
-
- return true;
-}
-
-const __refconst struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_xen_hvm = {
- .name = "Xen HVM",
- .detect = xen_hvm_platform,
- .init_platform = xen_hvm_guest_init,
-};
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_hyper_xen_hvm);
diff --git a/include/xen/xen.h b/include/xen/xen.h
index a164024..dfc2784 100644
--- a/include/xen/xen.h
+++ b/include/xen/xen.h
@@ -9,9 +9,12 @@ enum xen_domain_type {

#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
extern enum xen_domain_type xen_domain_type;
+extern void __init xen_hvm_guest_init(void);
#else
#define xen_domain_type XEN_NATIVE
+#define xen_hvm_guest_init() do { } while (0)
#endif
+extern uint32_t xen_cpuid_base(void);

#define xen_domain() (xen_domain_type != XEN_NATIVE)
#define xen_pv_domain() (xen_domain() && \

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From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge on
On 07/26/2010 03:43 AM, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
> On Mon, 26 Jul 2010, Stephen Rothwell wrote:
>> Hi all,
>>
>> After merging the final tree, today's linux-next build (i386 defconfig)
>> failed like this:
>>
>> arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `init_hypervisor_platform':
>> (.init.text+0x3ca4): undefined reference to `x86_hyper_xen_hvm'
>> arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `init_hypervisor_platform':
>> (.init.text+0x3cad): undefined reference to `x86_hyper_xen_hvm'
>>
>> Caused by commit bee6ab53e652a414af20392899879b58cd80d033 ("x86: early PV
>> on HVM features initialization").
>>
>> I reverted commit 4b9100d12d15c0eaf23d9edc86228e1bdf452dc2 ("Merge branch
>> 'upstream/pvhvm' into upstream/xen") for today (since there were
>> dependencies on the above commit).
> The problem is that x86_hyper_xen_hvm is in arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c,
> that is compiled only when CONFIG_XEN is enabled.
> The appended patch fixes the issue moving x86_hyper_xen_hvm to
> arch/x86/kernel/cpu/xen.c that is always compiled.
>
> An shorter alternative solution would be just to ifdef CONFIG_XEN
> x86_hyper_xen_hvm in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c.

Seems like the most sensible thing to do. What's the point in detecting
Xen if we don't have CONFIG_XEN enabled?

J

>
> Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini<stefano.stabellini(a)eu.citrix.com>
>
> ---
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
> index 5e3a351..25d2e82 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/Makefile
> @@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ CFLAGS_common.o := $(nostackp)
> obj-y := intel_cacheinfo.o scattered.o topology.o
> obj-y += proc.o capflags.o powerflags.o common.o
> obj-y += vmware.o hypervisor.o sched.o mshyperv.o
> +obj-y += xen.o
>
> obj-$(CONFIG_X86_32) += bugs.o cmpxchg.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_X86_64) += bugs_64.o
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/xen.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/xen.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..b879de5
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/xen.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2010, Citrix Systems
> + * Author : Stefano Stabellini<stefano.stabellini(a)eu.citrix.com>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
> + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
> + * (at your option) any later version.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
> + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
> + * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
> + * details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
> + *
> + */
> +
> +#include<linux/init.h>
> +#include<asm/x86_init.h>
> +#include<asm/hypervisor.h>
> +#include<asm/processor.h>
> +#include<xen/xen.h>
> +
> +uint32_t xen_cpuid_base(void)
> +{
> + uint32_t base, eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
> + char signature[13];
> +
> + for (base = 0x40000000; base< 0x40010000; base += 0x100) {
> + cpuid(base,&eax,&ebx,&ecx,&edx);
> + *(uint32_t *)(signature + 0) = ebx;
> + *(uint32_t *)(signature + 4) = ecx;
> + *(uint32_t *)(signature + 8) = edx;
> + signature[12] = 0;
> +
> + if (!strcmp("XenVMMXenVMM", signature)&& ((eax - base)>= 2))
> + return base;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void __init __xen_hvm_guest_init(void)
> +{
> + xen_hvm_guest_init();
> +}
> +
> +static bool __init xen_hvm_platform(void)
> +{
> + if (xen_pv_domain())
> + return false;
> +
> + if (!xen_cpuid_base())
> + return false;
> +
> + return true;
> +}
> +
> +const __refconst struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_xen_hvm = {
> + .name = "Xen HVM",
> + .detect = xen_hvm_platform,
> + .init_platform = __xen_hvm_guest_init,
> +};
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_hyper_xen_hvm);
> diff --git a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
> index 75b479a..06f954d 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c
> @@ -1205,25 +1205,6 @@ asmlinkage void __init xen_start_kernel(void)
> #endif
> }
>
> -static uint32_t xen_cpuid_base(void)
> -{
> - uint32_t base, eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
> - char signature[13];
> -
> - for (base = 0x40000000; base< 0x40010000; base += 0x100) {
> - cpuid(base,&eax,&ebx,&ecx,&edx);
> - *(uint32_t *)(signature + 0) = ebx;
> - *(uint32_t *)(signature + 4) = ecx;
> - *(uint32_t *)(signature + 8) = edx;
> - signature[12] = 0;
> -
> - if (!strcmp("XenVMMXenVMM", signature)&& ((eax - base)>= 2))
> - return base;
> - }
> -
> - return 0;
> -}
> -
> static int init_hvm_pv_info(int *major, int *minor)
> {
> uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx, pages, msr, base;
> @@ -1300,7 +1281,7 @@ static struct notifier_block __cpuinitdata xen_hvm_cpu_notifier = {
> .notifier_call = xen_hvm_cpu_notify,
> };
>
> -static void __init xen_hvm_guest_init(void)
> +void __init xen_hvm_guest_init(void)
> {
> int r;
> int major, minor;
> @@ -1320,21 +1301,3 @@ static void __init xen_hvm_guest_init(void)
> xen_hvm_init_time_ops();
> xen_hvm_init_mmu_ops();
> }
> -
> -static bool __init xen_hvm_platform(void)
> -{
> - if (xen_pv_domain())
> - return false;
> -
> - if (!xen_cpuid_base())
> - return false;
> -
> - return true;
> -}
> -
> -const __refconst struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_xen_hvm = {
> - .name = "Xen HVM",
> - .detect = xen_hvm_platform,
> - .init_platform = xen_hvm_guest_init,
> -};
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL(x86_hyper_xen_hvm);
> diff --git a/include/xen/xen.h b/include/xen/xen.h
> index a164024..dfc2784 100644
> --- a/include/xen/xen.h
> +++ b/include/xen/xen.h
> @@ -9,9 +9,12 @@ enum xen_domain_type {
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_XEN
> extern enum xen_domain_type xen_domain_type;
> +extern void __init xen_hvm_guest_init(void);
> #else
> #define xen_domain_type XEN_NATIVE
> +#define xen_hvm_guest_init() do { } while (0)
> #endif
> +extern uint32_t xen_cpuid_base(void);
>
> #define xen_domain() (xen_domain_type != XEN_NATIVE)
> #define xen_pv_domain() (xen_domain()&& \
>

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From: Stefano Stabellini on
On Mon, 26 Jul 2010, Jeremy Fitzhardinge wrote:
> On 07/26/2010 03:43 AM, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
> > On Mon, 26 Jul 2010, Stephen Rothwell wrote:
> >> Hi all,
> >>
> >> After merging the final tree, today's linux-next build (i386 defconfig)
> >> failed like this:
> >>
> >> arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `init_hypervisor_platform':
> >> (.init.text+0x3ca4): undefined reference to `x86_hyper_xen_hvm'
> >> arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `init_hypervisor_platform':
> >> (.init.text+0x3cad): undefined reference to `x86_hyper_xen_hvm'
> >>
> >> Caused by commit bee6ab53e652a414af20392899879b58cd80d033 ("x86: early PV
> >> on HVM features initialization").
> >>
> >> I reverted commit 4b9100d12d15c0eaf23d9edc86228e1bdf452dc2 ("Merge branch
> >> 'upstream/pvhvm' into upstream/xen") for today (since there were
> >> dependencies on the above commit).
> > The problem is that x86_hyper_xen_hvm is in arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c,
> > that is compiled only when CONFIG_XEN is enabled.
> > The appended patch fixes the issue moving x86_hyper_xen_hvm to
> > arch/x86/kernel/cpu/xen.c that is always compiled.
> >
> > An shorter alternative solution would be just to ifdef CONFIG_XEN
> > x86_hyper_xen_hvm in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c.
>
> Seems like the most sensible thing to do. What's the point in detecting
> Xen if we don't have CONFIG_XEN enabled?

There isn't much point in doing so apart from avoiding an ifdef.
This is the alternative:

---


Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini(a)eu.citrix.com>

diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c
index bffd47c..5bccedc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c
@@ -34,7 +34,9 @@ static const __initconst struct hypervisor_x86 * const hypervisors[] =
{
&x86_hyper_vmware,
&x86_hyper_ms_hyperv,
+#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
&x86_hyper_xen_hvm,
+#endif
};

const struct hypervisor_x86 *x86_hyper;
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From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge on
On 07/26/2010 10:57 AM, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
> On Mon, 26 Jul 2010, Jeremy Fitzhardinge wrote:
>> On 07/26/2010 03:43 AM, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
>>> On Mon, 26 Jul 2010, Stephen Rothwell wrote:
>>>> Hi all,
>>>>
>>>> After merging the final tree, today's linux-next build (i386 defconfig)
>>>> failed like this:
>>>>
>>>> arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `init_hypervisor_platform':
>>>> (.init.text+0x3ca4): undefined reference to `x86_hyper_xen_hvm'
>>>> arch/x86/built-in.o: In function `init_hypervisor_platform':
>>>> (.init.text+0x3cad): undefined reference to `x86_hyper_xen_hvm'
>>>>
>>>> Caused by commit bee6ab53e652a414af20392899879b58cd80d033 ("x86: early PV
>>>> on HVM features initialization").
>>>>
>>>> I reverted commit 4b9100d12d15c0eaf23d9edc86228e1bdf452dc2 ("Merge branch
>>>> 'upstream/pvhvm' into upstream/xen") for today (since there were
>>>> dependencies on the above commit).
>>> The problem is that x86_hyper_xen_hvm is in arch/x86/xen/enlighten.c,
>>> that is compiled only when CONFIG_XEN is enabled.
>>> The appended patch fixes the issue moving x86_hyper_xen_hvm to
>>> arch/x86/kernel/cpu/xen.c that is always compiled.
>>>
>>> An shorter alternative solution would be just to ifdef CONFIG_XEN
>>> x86_hyper_xen_hvm in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c.
>> Seems like the most sensible thing to do. What's the point in detecting
>> Xen if we don't have CONFIG_XEN enabled?
> There isn't much point in doing so apart from avoiding an ifdef.
> This is the alternative:

Thanks. I'd already committed it ;)

J

> ---
>
>
> Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini<stefano.stabellini(a)eu.citrix.com>
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c
> index bffd47c..5bccedc 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/hypervisor.c
> @@ -34,7 +34,9 @@ static const __initconst struct hypervisor_x86 * const hypervisors[] =
> {
> &x86_hyper_vmware,
> &x86_hyper_ms_hyperv,
> +#ifdef CONFIG_XEN
> &x86_hyper_xen_hvm,
> +#endif
> };
>
> const struct hypervisor_x86 *x86_hyper;
>

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From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge on
On 07/25/2010 10:29 PM, Stephen Rothwell wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> After merging the final tree, today's linux-next build (i386 defconfig)
> failed like this:

Both these build failures should be fixed in upstream/xen now.

Thanks,
J
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