From: Vahid on
Hi,
I have a program that generates some output but I need it to dump them
to a file if ran in a background and print on screen if ran in
foreground. This is a sample program that need some help with:
#!/bin/perl
#
use warnings;
use strict;
#
my $today=`date +%Y%m%d`; chomp $today;
my $LOG="/tmp/output.$today.log";
my $foreground="$LOG";
if ( -t STDOUT) {
$foreground=STDOUT;
}
open (LOGfh, "> $foreground") or die "ERROR: $!";

print LOGfh "The foreground is $foreground\n";
close LOGfh;

Of course this will give me error for using STDOUT in open.
Thanks,
From: xhoster on
Vahid <vahid.moghaddasi(a)gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi,
> I have a program that generates some output but I need it to dump them
> to a file if ran in a background and print on screen if ran in
> foreground. This is a sample program that need some help with:
> #!/bin/perl
> #
> use warnings;
> use strict;
> #
> my $today=`date +%Y%m%d`; chomp $today;
> my $LOG="/tmp/output.$today.log";
> my $foreground="$LOG";
> if ( -t STDOUT) {
> $foreground=STDOUT;
> }
> open (LOGfh, "> $foreground") or die "ERROR: $!";
>
> print LOGfh "The foreground is $foreground\n";
> close LOGfh;
>
> Of course this will give me error for using STDOUT in open.
> Thanks,

Maybe I'm missing something, but I think this does it:

unless ( -t STDOUT) {
my $today=`date +%Y%m%d`; chomp $today;
open STDOUT, ">/tmp/output.$today.log" or die $!;
};

print "The foreground is $foreground\n";

Xho

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From: John W. Krahn on
Vahid wrote:
> Hi,
> I have a program that generates some output but I need it to dump them
> to a file if ran in a background and print on screen if ran in
> foreground. This is a sample program that need some help with:
> #!/bin/perl
> #
> use warnings;
> use strict;
> #
> my $today=`date +%Y%m%d`; chomp $today;

use POSIX 'strftime';

my $today = strftime '%Y%m%d', localtime;


> my $LOG="/tmp/output.$today.log";
> my $foreground="$LOG";

my $foreground = $LOG;

perldoc -q quoting


> if ( -t STDOUT) {
> $foreground=STDOUT;
> }
> open (LOGfh, "> $foreground") or die "ERROR: $!";
>
> print LOGfh "The foreground is $foreground\n";
> close LOGfh;
>
> Of course this will give me error for using STDOUT in open.

perldoc -q "How can I use a filehandle indirectly"
perldoc -q "How do I make an array of filehandles"
perldoc -f open
perldoc perlopentut



John
--
Perl isn't a toolbox, but a small machine shop where you
can special-order certain sorts of tools at low cost and
in short order. -- Larry Wall
From: comp.llang.perl.moderated on
On Apr 22, 11:26 am, Vahid <vahid.moghadd...(a)gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi,
> I have a program that generates some output but I need it to dump them
> to a file if ran in a background and print on screen if ran in
> foreground. This is a sample program that need some help with:
> #!/bin/perl
> #
> use warnings;
> use strict;
> #
> my $today=`date +%Y%m%d`; chomp $today;
> my $LOG="/tmp/output.$today.log";
> my $foreground="$LOG";
> if ( -t STDOUT) {
> $foreground=STDOUT;}
>
> open (LOGfh, "> $foreground") or die "ERROR: $!";
>
> print LOGfh "The foreground is $foreground\n";
> close LOGfh;
>
> Of course this will give me error for using STDOUT in open.

Another possibility:

if ( -t STDOUT ) {
print ...
} else {
open ( local *STDOUT, '>', $LOG ) or die $!;
print STDOUT ...
}


--
Charles DeRykus
From: Vahid Moghaddasi on
On Apr 22, 3:03 pm, xhos...(a)gmail.com wrote:
> Vahid <vahid.moghadd...(a)gmail.com> wrote:
> > Hi,
> > I have a program that generates some output but I need it to dump them
> > to a file if ran in a background and print on screen if ran in
> > foreground. This is a sample program that need some help with:
> > #!/bin/perl
> > #
> > use warnings;
> > use strict;
> > #
> > my $today=`date +%Y%m%d`; chomp $today;
> > my $LOG="/tmp/output.$today.log";
> > my $foreground="$LOG";
> > if ( -t STDOUT) {
> > $foreground=STDOUT;
> > }
> > open (LOGfh, "> $foreground") or die "ERROR: $!";
>
> > print LOGfh "The foreground is $foreground\n";
> > close LOGfh;
>
> > Of course this will give me error for using STDOUT in open.
> > Thanks,
>
> Maybe I'm missing something, but I think this does it:
>
> unless ( -t STDOUT) {
> my $today=`date +%Y%m%d`; chomp $today;
> open STDOUT, ">/tmp/output.$today.log" or die $!;
>
> };
>
> print "The foreground is $foreground\n";
>
> Xho
>
Yes that does the trick, thank you.
I don't understand how does the output of the last print statement
goes to STDOUT if the program is running in the background?