From: VV on
I am interested in hearing everyone's opinion on what they think the
future is of Object Oriented programming.

I have spend most of my career with object oriented concepts (12+ years
) but recently with AJAX and the free tools, I really wonder what the
future of OO is.

I recently launched a business written completely with free tools like
php and AJAX. I worked hard to give everything a structure like we OO
programmers are so particular about but honestly there was minimal
dependence on OO.

The extend of my reusability might have been include pages, constants
etc.

Are many of you finding widespread use of OO in the web world?

Vibi Varghese
www.problima.com
A place to bring problems
...and to get paid to solve them

From: Phlip on
VV wrote:

> I have spend most of my career with object oriented concepts (12+ years
> ) but recently with AJAX and the free tools, I really wonder what the
> future of OO is.
>
> I recently launched a business written completely with free tools like
> php and AJAX. I worked hard to give everything a structure like we OO
> programmers are so particular about but honestly there was minimal
> dependence on OO.

That makes me wonder what you think OO is, if you didn't see it all over
your project.

> The extend of my reusability might have been include pages, constants
> etc.

Re-use is a happy side-effect of good designs. The primary goal is managing
dependencies between modules, by making them more pluggable. Your web page
can work in any browser, so the HTTP and HTML are like adapter layers. The
actual browser gives alternate behaviors to the common inputs.

For example, AJAX is a data stream to an Object - any web browser. The data
stream is a Message, where the JavaScript in the web page in the browser is
the Method that responds to that Message. Pure OO.

So the future of OO is ... you are soaking in it!

--
Phlip
http://www.greencheese.us/ZeekLand <-- NOT a blog!!!


From: VV on
> That makes me wonder what you think OO is, if you didn't see it all over
> your project.
Interesting comment. After 12 years in the industry and 4 startups
later, you would think I would know something about OO.

I understand that the operating system and the browser uses OO to
expose a variety of functionality.

My question was simply.

How much of OO is really needed in todays web based technology
environment. How much OO concepts do sites like amazon.com, eBay,
myspace and Google use.

I personally found that the web based stateless environment is not that
conducive to taking advantage of OO. We ended up borrowing a lot of
benefits exposed by procedural languages but minimal from OO.

I am wondering if others have a similar experience? If so, where does
OO fit in with high level applications (not system based) on the web.

Vibi

Phlip wrote:
> VV wrote:
>
> > I have spend most of my career with object oriented concepts (12+ years
> > ) but recently with AJAX and the free tools, I really wonder what the
> > future of OO is.
> >
> > I recently launched a business written completely with free tools like
> > php and AJAX. I worked hard to give everything a structure like we OO
> > programmers are so particular about but honestly there was minimal
> > dependence on OO.
>
> That makes me wonder what you think OO is, if you didn't see it all over
> your project.
>
> > The extend of my reusability might have been include pages, constants
> > etc.
>
> Re-use is a happy side-effect of good designs. The primary goal is managing
> dependencies between modules, by making them more pluggable. Your web page
> can work in any browser, so the HTTP and HTML are like adapter layers. The
> actual browser gives alternate behaviors to the common inputs.
>
> For example, AJAX is a data stream to an Object - any web browser. The data
> stream is a Message, where the JavaScript in the web page in the browser is
> the Method that responds to that Message. Pure OO.
>
> So the future of OO is ... you are soaking in it!
>
> --
> Phlip
> http://www.greencheese.us/ZeekLand <-- NOT a blog!!!

From: Phlip on
VV wrote:

> How much of OO is really needed in todays web based technology
> environment.

All of it. You need OO each time you see code that use 'if' or 'switch'
flagged by some value that is a type, not a scalar.

Common example: Your users come in two types, Guest and Premium. So you
store the boolean isPremium in the database, and then all over your project,
from the data layer to the JavaScript, you write "if (isPremium) (whatever}
else {whateverElse}" everywhere.

You need polymorphic types there. You should instead have a user type with
two sub-classes. User.whatever() will call one behavior for the Guests, and
another for the Premiums.

> How much OO concepts do sites like amazon.com, eBay,
> myspace and Google use.

All of it. Those guys generally resolve the types like I suggested.

--
Phlip
http://www.greencheese.us/ZeekLand <-- NOT a blog!!!


From: Greg Bittar on
Hi Vibi,

I know you're concentrating upon the threat to OO from other programming
paradigms, but I have a different set of concerns.

When I look back on my projects, the one which was thoroughly OO used
GemStone. With a fully OO enterprise application server/database which
allows callbacks (unlike EJB), it was natural to apply the OO paradigm
to the modeling of business rules.

Outside of that, I've seen applications that access data from several
sources concurrently. For this, again, it was wise to have the
application act as arbiter, by specifying business rules.

However, what about the case where database transactions reference one
relational database at a time? In this case, I think there's a strong
argument that 'the methods go with the data', i.e. in stored procedures.
This is a good way to meet the ACID test and ensure reusability. (Of
course, sometimes there are contraints which prevent an application from
making multiple queries to the database, so business rules must reside
in the application.)

If it weren't for the flexibility of SQL, I would imagine that OO would
have proliferated onto the server, database side, a long time ago. So,
this is the limiter, in my experience.

But let me say something else: I've seen applications built with Java
that weren't OO in the slightest, and the reality, I think, is that in
the Java community, there isn't often as much of a warm embrace of OO as
I would like.

- Greg

VV wrote:
> I am interested in hearing everyone's opinion on what they think the
> future is of Object Oriented programming.