x86: Add memory modify constraints to xchg() and cmpxchg()
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From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge on 2 Aug 2010 20:00 On 07/27/2010 10:33 PM, tip-bot for H. Peter Anvin wrote: > Commit-ID: 113fc5a6e8c2288619ff7e8187a6f556b7e0d372 > Gitweb: http://git.kernel.org/tip/113fc5a6e8c2288619ff7e8187a6f556b7e0d372 > Author: H. Peter Anvin<hpa(a)zytor.com> > AuthorDate: Tue, 27 Jul 2010 17:01:49 -0700 > Committer: H. Peter Anvin<hpa(a)zytor.com> > CommitDate: Tue, 27 Jul 2010 17:14:02 -0700 > > x86: Add memory modify constraints to xchg() and cmpxchg() Here's the 2.6.32 version for stable. J From: Jeremy Fitzhardinge<jeremy.fitzhardinge(a)citrix.com> Date: Tue, 27 Jul 2010 23:03:58 -0700 Subject: [PATCH] x86: Add memory modify constraints to xchg() and cmpxchg() xchg() and cmpxchg() modify their memory operands, not merely read them. For some versions of gcc the "memory" clobber has apparently dealt with the situation, but not for all. Also adds the missing 8-byte case for __sync_cmpxchg(). Based on HPA's patch. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge<jeremy.fitzhardinge(a)citrix.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin"<hpa(a)zytor.com> Cc: Stable Kernel<stable(a)kernel.org> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h index ee1931b..5af5051 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_32.h @@ -34,12 +34,12 @@ static inline void __set_64bit(unsigned long long *ptr, unsigned int low, unsigned int high) { asm volatile("\n1:\t" - "movl (%0), %%eax\n\t" - "movl 4(%0), %%edx\n\t" - LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg8b (%0)\n\t" + "movl (%1), %%eax\n\t" + "movl 4(%1), %%edx\n\t" + LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg8b %0\n\t" "jnz 1b" - : /* no outputs */ - : "D"(ptr), + : "=m"(*ptr) + : "D" (ptr), "b"(low), "c"(high) : "ax", "dx", "memory"); @@ -82,20 +82,20 @@ static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void *ptr, switch (size) { case 1: asm volatile("xchgb %b0,%1" - : "=q" (x) - : "m" (*__xg(ptr)), "0" (x) + : "=q" (x), "+m" (*__xg(ptr)) + : "0" (x) : "memory"); break; case 2: asm volatile("xchgw %w0,%1" - : "=r" (x) - : "m" (*__xg(ptr)), "0" (x) + : "=r" (x), "+m" (*__xg(ptr)) + : "0" (x) : "memory"); break; case 4: asm volatile("xchgl %0,%1" - : "=r" (x) - : "m" (*__xg(ptr)), "0" (x) + : "=r" (x), "+m" (*__xg(ptr)) + : "0" (x) : "memory"); break; } @@ -139,21 +139,21 @@ static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long prev; switch (size) { case 1: - asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgb %b1,%2" - : "=a"(prev) - : "q"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) + asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgb %b2,%1" + : "=a"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) + : "q"(new), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; case 2: - asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgw %w1,%2" - : "=a"(prev) - : "r"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) + asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgw %w2,%1" + : "=a"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) + : "r"(new), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; case 4: - asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgl %1,%2" - : "=a"(prev) - : "r"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) + asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgl %2,%1" + : "=a"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) + : "r"(new), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; } @@ -172,21 +172,21 @@ static inline unsigned long __sync_cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long prev; switch (size) { case 1: - asm volatile("lock; cmpxchgb %b1,%2" - : "=a"(prev) - : "q"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) + asm volatile("lock; cmpxchgb %b2,%1" + : "=a"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) + : "q"(new), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; case 2: - asm volatile("lock; cmpxchgw %w1,%2" - : "=a"(prev) - : "r"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) + asm volatile("lock; cmpxchgw %w2,%1" + : "=a"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) + : "r"(new), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; case 4: - asm volatile("lock; cmpxchgl %1,%2" - : "=a"(prev) - : "r"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) + asm volatile("lock; cmpxchgl %2,%1" + : "=a"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) + : "r"(new), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; } @@ -200,21 +200,21 @@ static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long prev; switch (size) { case 1: - asm volatile("cmpxchgb %b1,%2" - : "=a"(prev) - : "q"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) + asm volatile("cmpxchgb %b2,%1" + : "=a"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) + : "q"(new), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; case 2: - asm volatile("cmpxchgw %w1,%2" - : "=a"(prev) - : "r"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) + asm volatile("cmpxchgw %w2,%1" + : "=a"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) + : "r"(new), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; case 4: - asm volatile("cmpxchgl %1,%2" - : "=a"(prev) - : "r"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) + asm volatile("cmpxchgl %2,%1" + : "=a"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) + : "r"(new), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; } @@ -226,11 +226,10 @@ static inline unsigned long long __cmpxchg64(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long long new) { unsigned long long prev; - asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg8b %3" - : "=A"(prev) + asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg8b %1" + : "=A"(prev), "+m" (*__xg(ptr)) : "b"((unsigned long)new), "c"((unsigned long)(new>> 32)), - "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; @@ -241,11 +240,10 @@ static inline unsigned long long __cmpxchg64_local(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long long new) { unsigned long long prev; - asm volatile("cmpxchg8b %3" - : "=A"(prev) + asm volatile("cmpxchg8b %1" + : "=A"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) : "b"((unsigned long)new), "c"((unsigned long)(new>> 32)), - "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_64.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_64.h index 52de72e..1871cb0 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_64.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cmpxchg_64.h @@ -26,26 +26,26 @@ static inline unsigned long __xchg(unsigned long x, volatile void *ptr, switch (size) { case 1: asm volatile("xchgb %b0,%1" - : "=q" (x) - : "m" (*__xg(ptr)), "0" (x) + : "=q" (x), "+m" (*__xg(ptr)) + : "0" (x) : "memory"); break; case 2: asm volatile("xchgw %w0,%1" - : "=r" (x) - : "m" (*__xg(ptr)), "0" (x) + : "=r" (x), "+m" (*__xg(ptr)) + : "0" (x) : "memory"); break; case 4: asm volatile("xchgl %k0,%1" - : "=r" (x) - : "m" (*__xg(ptr)), "0" (x) + : "=r" (x), "+m" (*__xg(ptr)) + : "0" (x) : "memory"); break; case 8: asm volatile("xchgq %0,%1" - : "=r" (x) - : "m" (*__xg(ptr)), "0" (x) + : "=r" (x), "+m" (*__xg(ptr)) + : "0" (x) : "memory"); break; } @@ -66,27 +66,27 @@ static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long old, unsigned long prev; switch (size) { case 1: - asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgb %b1,%2" - : "=a"(prev) - : "q"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) + asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgb %b2,%1" + : "=a"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) + : "q"(new), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; case 2: - asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgw %w1,%2" - : "=a"(prev) - : "r"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) + asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgw %w2,%1" + : "=a"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) + : "r"(new), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; case 4: - asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgl %k1,%2" - : "=a"(prev) - : "r"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) + asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgl %k2,%1" + : "=a"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) + : "r"(new), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; case 8: - asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgq %1,%2" - : "=a"(prev) - : "r"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) + asm volatile(LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchgq %2,%1" + : "=a"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) + : "r"(new), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; } @@ -105,21 +105,27 @@ static inline unsigned long __sync_cmpxchg(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long prev; switch (size) { case 1: - asm volatile("lock; cmpxchgb %b1,%2" - : "=a"(prev) - : "q"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) + asm volatile("lock; cmpxchgb %b2,%1" + : "=a"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) + : "q"(new), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; case 2: - asm volatile("lock; cmpxchgw %w1,%2" - : "=a"(prev) - : "r"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) + asm volatile("lock; cmpxchgw %w2,%1" + : "=a"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) + : "r"(new), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; case 4: - asm volatile("lock; cmpxchgl %1,%2" - : "=a"(prev) - : "r"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) + asm volatile("lock; cmpxchgl %k2,%1" + : "=a"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) + : "r"(new), "0"(old) + : "memory"); + return prev; + case 8: + asm volatile("lock; cmpxchgq %2,%1" + : "=a"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) + : "r"(new), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; } @@ -133,27 +139,27 @@ static inline unsigned long __cmpxchg_local(volatile void *ptr, unsigned long prev; switch (size) { case 1: - asm volatile("cmpxchgb %b1,%2" - : "=a"(prev) - : "q"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) + asm volatile("cmpxchgb %b2,%1" + : "=a"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) + : "q"(new), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; case 2: - asm volatile("cmpxchgw %w1,%2" - : "=a"(prev) - : "r"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) + asm volatile("cmpxchgw %w2,%1" + : "=a"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) + : "r"(new), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; case 4: - asm volatile("cmpxchgl %k1,%2" - : "=a"(prev) - : "r"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) + asm volatile("cmpxchgl %k2,%1" + : "=a"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) + : "r"(new), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; case 8: - asm volatile("cmpxchgq %1,%2" - : "=a"(prev) - : "r"(new), "m"(*__xg(ptr)), "0"(old) + asm volatile("cmpxchgq %2,%1" + : "=a"(prev), "+m"(*__xg(ptr)) + : "r"(new), "0"(old) : "memory"); return prev; } -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo(a)vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/
From: Greg KH on 10 Aug 2010 18:50
On Tue, Aug 03, 2010 at 02:43:51PM +0200, Peter Palfrader wrote: > On Mon, 02 Aug 2010, Jeremy Fitzhardinge wrote: > > >> Commit-ID: 113fc5a6e8c2288619ff7e8187a6f556b7e0d372 > >> Gitweb: http://git.kernel.org/tip/113fc5a6e8c2288619ff7e8187a6f556b7e0d372 > >> Author: H. Peter Anvin<hpa(a)zytor.com> > >> AuthorDate: Tue, 27 Jul 2010 17:01:49 -0700 > >> Committer: H. Peter Anvin<hpa(a)zytor.com> > >> CommitDate: Tue, 27 Jul 2010 17:14:02 -0700 > >> > >> x86: Add memory modify constraints to xchg() and cmpxchg() > > > > Here's the 2.6.32 version for stable. > > Thanks a lot everyone. This patch resolves the issue for me on top > of 2.6.32.17. > > (I had some whitespace issue with applying the patch, so I've attached > the cleaned up version in case it wasn't just me.) Thanks, I needed this version, it wasn't just you :) greg k-h -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in the body of a message to majordomo(a)vger.kernel.org More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/ |