From: Jerry Avins on
BCLIM wrote:
> Hi Eric,
> Sorry for that it's not clear. I'm interested to know the method
> to generate the jitter and later inject it into a system in order to check
> the jitter amount change due to the system. Basically if I have the syste
> clock and would like to generate a jitter signal relative to the system
> clock and inject this in to another system.
> Thanks.

Maybe someone cleverer can devise a more elegant way. but I would filter
the system clock to approximate a sine wave, then square it up again by
feeding it into a comparator with bipolar output. Noise injected along
with the signal or into the reference input will produce jitter on both
edges of the clock.

Jerry
--
Engineering is the art of making what you want from things you can get.
�����������������������������������������������������������������������
From: Eric Jacobsen on
On 11/8/2009 5:53 PM, Randy Yates wrote:
> Eric Jacobsen<eric.jacobsen(a)ieee.org> writes:
>> [...]
>> This place is going to get really tiresome if every response to a
>> question has to include every possible nuance in the answer.
>
> To make a statement that is not true in general but only in certain
> special cases and not point out that it's only true in those special
> cases is not a "nuance," in my opinion.

I don't think I did that. Perhaps you did, but it likely doesn't matter.

--
Eric Jacobsen
Minister of Algorithms
Abineau Communications
http://www.abineau.com
From: Eric Jacobsen on
On 11/8/2009 6:33 PM, Jerry Avins wrote:
> Eric Jacobsen wrote:
>> On 11/8/2009 9:07 AM, wazerface(a)gmail.com wrote:
>>> On Nov 7, 6:02 pm, Eric Jacobsen<eric.jacob...(a)ieee.org> wrote:
>>>> On 11/7/2009 12:56 PM, Greg Heath wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> On Nov 5, 1:04 am, "BCLIM"<boonchun_...(a)yahoo.com> wrote:
>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>> I have a doubt on jitter generation. Wonder is the method to generate
>>>>>> jitter signal is that same as dithering generation method?
>>>>>> Understand that
>>>>>> both are usign random signal generation with different
>>>>>> distribution. For
>>>>>> example, triangular, rectangular etc.
>>>>> I always thought that for a signal defined over a finite length of
>>>>> time,
>>>>> jittering added a randomness to the amplitude whereas dithering
>>>>> added a randomness to the starting time.
>>>>> Hope this helps.
>>>>> Greg
>>>> I think it'd help for the OP to clarify what he means by his
>>>> terminology. In my experience jitter usually means random fluctuation
>>>> in period, (usually sampling period), while dithering usually means
>>>> adding small random values to an input to reduce quantization noise.
>>>>
>>>> It's also not clear whether the OP is asking about unintentional or
>>>> intentional jitter. Some clocking systems add jitter in order to
>>>> reduce spurious emissions related to the clock frequency. Is that the
>>>> topic of the question?
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Eric Jacobsen
>>>> Minister of Algorithms
>>>> Abineau Communicationshttp://www.abineau.com
>>>
>>> My understanding is that dithering doesn't reduce quantization noise
>>> (power) in general, but de-correlates it.
>>
>> Yes, and the decorrelation allows an increase of SNR with appropriate
>> filtering, so it can be used to effectively reduce quantization noise.
>> But you're right, dithering by itself doesn't reduce quantization noise.
>
> But it can increase resolution if one has the luxury of averaging
> measurements.
>
> Jerry

That was exactly the point, yes.



--
Eric Jacobsen
Minister of Algorithms
Abineau Communications
http://www.abineau.com
From: Jerry Avins on
dbd wrote:

...

> So there exist neural net folks who made sloppy use of signal
> processing terminology too. Is that supposed to be a surprise to
> anyone?

Not really, but it is an unfortunate circumstance. (They should have
called it "jiggle".)

Jerry
--
Engineering is the art of making what you want from things you can get.
�����������������������������������������������������������������������
From: Jerry Avins on
Eric Jacobsen wrote:
> On 11/8/2009 6:33 PM, Jerry Avins wrote:
>> Eric Jacobsen wrote:
>>> On 11/8/2009 9:07 AM, wazerface(a)gmail.com wrote:
>>>> On Nov 7, 6:02 pm, Eric Jacobsen<eric.jacob...(a)ieee.org> wrote:
>>>>> On 11/7/2009 12:56 PM, Greg Heath wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> On Nov 5, 1:04 am, "BCLIM"<boonchun_...(a)yahoo.com> wrote:
>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>> I have a doubt on jitter generation. Wonder is the method to
>>>>>>> generate
>>>>>>> jitter signal is that same as dithering generation method?
>>>>>>> Understand that
>>>>>>> both are usign random signal generation with different
>>>>>>> distribution. For
>>>>>>> example, triangular, rectangular etc.
>>>>>> I always thought that for a signal defined over a finite length of
>>>>>> time,
>>>>>> jittering added a randomness to the amplitude whereas dithering
>>>>>> added a randomness to the starting time.
>>>>>> Hope this helps.
>>>>>> Greg
>>>>> I think it'd help for the OP to clarify what he means by his
>>>>> terminology. In my experience jitter usually means random fluctuation
>>>>> in period, (usually sampling period), while dithering usually means
>>>>> adding small random values to an input to reduce quantization noise.
>>>>>
>>>>> It's also not clear whether the OP is asking about unintentional or
>>>>> intentional jitter. Some clocking systems add jitter in order to
>>>>> reduce spurious emissions related to the clock frequency. Is that the
>>>>> topic of the question?
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Eric Jacobsen
>>>>> Minister of Algorithms
>>>>> Abineau Communicationshttp://www.abineau.com
>>>>
>>>> My understanding is that dithering doesn't reduce quantization noise
>>>> (power) in general, but de-correlates it.
>>>
>>> Yes, and the decorrelation allows an increase of SNR with appropriate
>>> filtering, so it can be used to effectively reduce quantization noise.
>>> But you're right, dithering by itself doesn't reduce quantization noise.
>>
>> But it can increase resolution if one has the luxury of averaging
>> measurements.
>>
>> Jerry
>
> That was exactly the point, yes.

I'll add that the averaged points needn't be of a supposedly stationary
value. In measuring weight gain per unit time (is there a name for
that?) in a very noisy environment, I computed a linear regression to
get the average slope of 54 measurements and was able to calculate the
present time intercept (IOW, the current weight) to about a quarter of a
LSB. Incidentally, old fogies like me whose feet suffer some numbness
are better able to keep their balance with vibrators in their shoes.
That gives new meaning to "jitterbug".

Jerry
--
Engineering is the art of making what you want from things you can get.
�����������������������������������������������������������������������
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