From: thejohnlreed on
I missed part of this post when I responded last. Sorry.
Uncle Ben
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More options Jul 27, 7:55 am
On Jul 27, 7:53 am, thejohnlreed <thejohnlr...(a)gmail.com> wrote:

- Show quoted text -
Thanks for the explanation. I would never have guessed!
What you call resistance is usually called gravitational force.

jr writes>
Now that is penetrating. That is how far back I have had to go to
start to straighten this mess out. Gravitational force is the force we
feel when we act on resistance. The planet attracts matter. We act on
the cumulative resistance of that matter. The force we feel is not
acting on us. We feel the cumulative resistance of our atoms as the
planet attractor pulls on our atoms. We call these atoms mass. And
that works for us so well because mass is the resistance we work
against. Whatmore do we require? We can define the universe in terms
of the force we feel since it is that force we work against and
quantify in units of conserved mass. We don't need toknow that we are
working against the resistance of the cumulative resistance of atoms
and we can maintain our limited mathematically supported
functionalignorance.

I know you would never have guessed. You are right what I call
resistance you call gravitational force. It sure took you a long time
to get that.

We feel the same atoms when we accelerate in opposition to the
direction the planet pullsonour atoms. We feel our atoms when we act
in opposition to a state of rest or in opposition to a state
ofconstantmotion. In all cases the force we feelis the resistance of
atoms.We act on resistance and we feel an equal and opposite force
because our effort is equal and opposite to the resistance we act on.
Somewhere you start a rant on relativistic. I never used that term to
describe anything.


You
say it is conserved.

jr writes>
What are you referring to with "it". Mass is conserved in classical
mechanics. Mass is resistance in classical mechanics. Mass is
conserved resistance in classical mechanics.

Conservation is a concept defined with respect to
a process. What process do you have in mind?

jr writes> The measure of the conserved cumulative resistance of
atoms.

Your 'resistance' is not conserved under transport to another planet,

jr writes> What? The measure of mass is identical on any planet or
moon such a measure can be made. Our measure of weight changes but
mass does not.

or even transport on the earth between Mt. everest and Death Valley.
jr writes> You are confusing what you feel and what is measured. Mass
stays the same. Resistance. What you feel changes. Resistance.
Objectively we discount what you feel.

It is not even conserved in the chemical reaction between hydrogen
and
oxygen.
jr writes> I draw a distinction between conserved and unconserved mass
to eliminate the celestial and the particle uses of mass inclusively
when describing what is being acted on by the earth attractor. What is
being acted on are atoms and molecules. What we measure is mass. What
we feel is weight (force)

Mass as usually defined is conserved under transport on earth.

jr writes>
Mass is conserved on any planet or moon measure anywhere. Weight it
not.
It is
definely not conserved under nuclear fission.

jr writes> No problem there.

I can't find much to recommend in yout new definition.

jr writes>
I'll keep trying. Thanks.
Have a good time
jr
From: PD on
On Jul 28, 12:19 am, thejohnlreed <thejohnlr...(a)gmail.com> wrote:

>
> This is wrong. We do not "see" an object directly. We see light
> (electromagnetic radiation) emitted or scattered from the object. Our
> eyes are sensitive to electromagnetic radiation within a certain
> range
> of frequencies.
>
> jr writes>
> Yes I know. There is the band we call visible light. But our eyes see
> objects illuminated at these frequencies. We do not see the actual
> naked EMR. Look at the night sky. EMR gushing every which a way. We
> only see illuminated objects. Consider the high school physics lab
> demonstration where the beam of light passes through the evacuated
> bell jar and we see the point of entry and exit but the light beam is
> broken to our vision inside the evacuated jar.

This is exactly what I was telling you. It's the reason the sky is
blue, by the way.
The light is passing from left to right, not on a path that would
intercept your pupil or your retina. But the glass *scatters* some of
that light sideways so that some of the light does come toward your
eyes. The same is true for blowing smoke in the path of a laser. The
smoke particles divert some of the light toward your eyes.

Without the illumination (the incidence of light), you cannot see
objects. The only reason you can see objects is because light incident
on those objects caroms off the object and some of it enters your eye.

> Our eyes are sensitive
> to illuminated objects at certain frequencies but we require the
> illuminated object. Which is effective in terms of natural selection.
> Now I know that you will protest this because you believe that our
> brains react to naked EMR (somehow) and build old historical images
> from that old arriving EMR.

Yes, indeed. This light propagation time is *measurable*.

> Like a geiger counter or other passive
> receptive device that relies on arriving or reflecting EMR rather than
> a capability to respond directly to a distance object's frequency.
> The Fizeau experiment sets up such a synchronous frequency response.
> But it is a matter of interpretation.
>
> You know that the eye brain connection is mind boggling in its
> complexity. Our eyes see through space. If our eyes had to wait for
> old photons (Einstein's billiard balls) to deliver a historical image,
> that no longer exists, what is the purpose of the capability to see
> through space?

It doesn't HAVE a purpose to see through space. The purpose is to see
things in the immediate vicinity (for our survival), where the
propagation time is so small it doesn't matter.

> I guess it is on that point we disagree here. You think
> the eye is passive and must receive photons that carry old images in
> some kind of electromagnetic code and I consider that notion quite
> absurd.

But WHY do you think it is absurd? Because it offends you that we
cannot see distant objects as they are right now?

>
From: thejohnlreed on

This is exactly what I was telling you. It's the reason the sky is
blue, by the way.
The light is passing from left to right, not on a path that would
intercept your pupil or your retina.

jr writes> This appears to be a bit too idealized. Surely some of the
light makes it through straight on, if only as a result of scattering.
The sky looks large and significant from the surface of the earth,
where it is merely a thin and thinning layer of gas when viewed from
space. I think that where we can theorize neutrinos small enough to
pass through the earth without being scattered, certainly a bit of
light can pass through a thin layer of gas.

But the glass *scatters* some of
that light sideways so that some of the light does come toward your
eyes.

jr writes>
Don't we require some objective measure confirming this? That light
has to reach our eyes for us to see what it illuminates. If we are in
a dark cave and round a corner of the cave and see in the distance a
light. Or in a tunnel. Where the light casts precise shadows that are
headed away from the tunnel or cave opening. You say that the function
of our vision depends on the reflection or scattering of light
(Photons) down that tunnel to our eyes even when the shadow of the
tree near the opening is near its maximum projected size in the
opposing direction. So not that unlike Rutherford's amazement, we have
photons traveling straight down the tunnel perfectly avoiding its
sides to arrive at our eyes revealing a perfect shape of the hole the
scattered opposing light enters. Well we can stretch our quantities
as far as required to support our prevailing ignorance. And this is an
area where spandex rules.

The same is true for blowing smoke in the path of a laser. The
smoke particles divert some of the light toward your eyes.
Without the illumination (the incidence of light), you cannot see
objects.

jr writes>
This is good information. Are you confirming here that we also cannot
see the laser light as it passes through the evacuated bell jar?

You see this (no pun here) as invisible little photons carrying
information that passes through our binocular eyes into our brains.
But you see it also as something we see at a distance through
binocular vision. If the eye had to wait on photons containing old
information what is the property of these traveling photons that
conveys depth of vision. If we cannot see through the distance, how is
it the physical photons know that and compensate for that utilizing
our binocular eyes to make it appear so?

The only reason you can see objects is because light incident
on those objects caroms off the object and some of it enters your
eye.

jr writes> I have read just about every publication on science I have
been exposed to. I have learned that when author's say "The only
reason..." or some similar directing phrase they are seldom correct,
if ever. So when I shine a light on someone I must wait for the light
to reflect back to me to see what I have illuminated. Where what I
have illuminated must wait for that light to return to its source to
be seen.


> Our eyes are sensitive
> to illuminated objects at certain frequencies but we require the
> illuminated object. Which is effective in terms of natural selection.
> Now I know that you will protest this because you believe that our
> brains react to naked EMR (somehow) and build old historical images
> from that old arriving EMR.

Yes, indeed. This light propagation time is *measurable*.

jr writes>
I really wanted to do the gravity thing and then the atomic structure
thing and then the light thing, but when they are all entwined and
loosely supporting each other I suppose my path is directed
accordingly.

I have at my side say, an emitter and a receiver of "light". I emit a
signal aimed at a target that reflects that signal back to me where my
receiver detects its return. An interval has passed which I record and
from that I can measure the speed and/or distance etc. I acquire a
speed for "light" and because I believe that my binocular eyes must
wait for photons to arrive I calculate the transmission of information
correctly wrt my mechanical detection and submission aparatus, and
because my eyes depend on the same transmission principle, I see the
universe as a fairy might cast it upon me to see.

> Like a geiger counter or other passive
> receptive device that relies on arriving or reflecting EMR rather than
> a capability to respond directly to a distance object's frequency.
> The Fizeau experiment sets up such a synchronous frequency response.
> But it is a matter of interpretation.
> You know that the eye brain connection is mind boggling in its
> complexity. Our eyes see through space. If our eyes had to wait for
> old photons (Einstein's billiard balls) to deliver a historical image,
> that no longer exists, what is the purpose of the capability to see
> through space?


It doesn't HAVE a purpose to see through space. The purpose is to see
things in the immediate vicinity (for our survival), where the
propagation time is so small it doesn't matter.
> I guess it is on that point we disagree here. You think
> the eye is passive and must receive photons that carry old images in
> some kind of electromagnetic code and I consider that notion quite
> absurd.

But WHY do you think it is absurd? Because it offends you that we
cannot see distant objects as they are right now?

jr writes>
I had the good fortune of spending my 2nd 3rd and 4th grades in
Japan. Japan is one of the places on Earth where the Rubaiyat
delivers a powerful message. The night sky was pristine and awesome to
a 3rd grader. And that 3rd grader had been told that all those stars
up there were just a figment of his imagination. I was like the child
that said: "but Mama the emperor is naked", only I said nothing. I
knew I had a job to do, I just had no clue as to the effort it would
require.
Have a good time PD
jr


From: thejohnlreed on
On Jul 27, 8:15 am, mpc755 <mpc...(a)gmail.com> wrote:
> On Jul 27, 10:55 am, Uncle Ben <b...(a)greenba.com> wrote:
>
>

mpc755
View profile
More options Jul 27, 8:15 am
On Jul 27, 10:55 am, Uncle Ben <b...(a)greenba.com> wrote:

- Show quoted text -
Dark matter and matter are different states of the same material.
'DOES THE INERTIA OF A BODY DEPEND UPON ITS ENERGY-CONTENT?'
A. EINSTEIN
http://www.fourmilab.ch/etexts/einstein/E_mc2/e_mc2.pdf
"If a body gives off the energy L in the form of radiation, its mass
diminishes by L/c2."
The mass of the body does diminish, but the matter which no longer
exists as part of the body has not vanished. It still exists, as dark
matter. As matter converts to dark matter it expands in three
dimensional space. The effect this transition has on the dark matter
and matter which exists in the neighboring three dimensional space is
energy.
Mass is conserved under nuclear fission.
Mass is conserved.

jr writes>
It appears to me that you are describing a star as it radiates away
into space. It may leave darkmatter behind but it fills its surround
with energy and this energy rebuilds matter. Those who look for dark
matter seek to find the matter that should be there based on Newton's
and Einstein's theories. Forget the idea that you can calculate
celestial quantities based on magnitudes of mass theorized from
Gravitational principles. Gravity is a force you feel. It does not act
on you or anything else. You feel a force that you exert. It is pure
presumptive foolishness to think that you are a fundamental object.
Inanimate objects don't feel anything.