From: George Hammond on
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THE DJED-PILLAR

The Djed-pillar was a ubiquitous divine symbol in ancient
Egypt. It ranks perhaps second only to the Ankh as a
religious symbol yet no one knows the origin of the
Djed-pillar. Budge thought it was a mason's table which I
find incredible while some have suggested it was originally
a Nileometer.
Doubtlessly the suggestive psychological form of the
object places it in the common "Venetian blind" category
which is well known to evoke a visual nuance of
transcendence.
In addition, there was a well established Heb-Sed
ceremony known as the "Raising of the Djed-pillar" which is
shown in a startling realistic bas-relief in the temple of
Seti-I at Abydos. The act of "raising" the pillar seems to
add force to the conjecture that the Venetian blind like
structure does indeed symbolize "transcendent perception",
and that the Pharaoh perhaps was held responsible for
"raising the bar" of the general perceptual level of the
population. The Djed pillar in other words was the
pre-Christian symbol of what is referred to as the
"transfiguration" in modern religion... or perhaps more
accurately the "Holy Spirit" itself.
The modern "Cross" has long since replaced the Ankh and
one wonders if perhaps the Nimbus (i.e. "halo") of modern
Christian art has perhaps replaced the Djed symbol?
Does Anyone have any other theories as to what the
symbolic meaning of the Djed-pillar actually was or from
whence the physical form of the object originated?
George Hammond
========================================
GEORGE HAMMOND'S PROOF OF GOD WEBSITE
Primary site
http://webspace.webring.com/people/eg/george_hammond
Mirror site
http://proof-of-god.freewebsitehosting.com
HAMMOND FOLK SONG by Casey Bennetto
http://interrobang.jwgh.org/songs/hammond.mp3
=======================================
From: eric gisse on
George Hammond wrote:
[...]

Looks like [Hammond] is out of the ward again.
From: Immortalist on
On Jul 23, 8:01 pm, George Hammond <Nowhe...(a)notspam.com> wrote:
>         ____
>         |      |
> =========
>         |      |
> =========
>         |      |
> =========
>         |      |
>         |      |
>         |      |
>         |      |
>        /        \
>       /          \
>       =====
>
> THE DJED-PILLAR
>
>    The Djed-pillar was a ubiquitous divine symbol in ancient
> Egypt.  It ranks perhaps second only to the Ankh as a
> religious symbol yet no one knows the origin of the
> Djed-pillar.  Budge thought it was a mason's table which I
> find incredible while some have suggested it was originally
> a Nileometer.
>    Doubtlessly the suggestive psychological form of the
> object places it in the common "Venetian blind" category
> which is well known to evoke a visual nuance of
> transcendence.
>    In addition, there was a well established Heb-Sed
> ceremony known as the "Raising of the Djed-pillar" which is
> shown in a startling realistic bas-relief in the temple of
> Seti-I at Abydos.  The act of "raising" the pillar seems to
> add force to the conjecture that the Venetian blind like
> structure does indeed symbolize "transcendent perception",
> and that the Pharaoh perhaps was held responsible for
> "raising the bar" of the general perceptual level of the
> population.  The Djed pillar in other words was the
> pre-Christian symbol of what is referred to as the
> "transfiguration" in modern religion... or perhaps more
> accurately the "Holy Spirit" itself.
>   The modern "Cross" has long since replaced the Ankh and
> one wonders if perhaps the Nimbus (i.e. "halo") of modern
> Christian art has perhaps replaced the Djed symbol?
>    Does Anyone have any other theories as to what the
> symbolic meaning of the Djed-pillar actually was or from
> whence the physical form of the object originated?
> George Hammond

Looks like a hard problem after poking around the web, lots of dead
ends.

Soon after its first appearance 8,000 years ago cattle cults became
widespread, leading some scholars to propose cattle were domesticated
mainly for religious purposes.

Calvin Schwabe: This was the largest animal, the bravest animal, the
swiftest, the most libidinous animal, and he was much admired by early
chiefs. for three thousand years the Pharaoh's principal epithet was
mighty bull.

Jonica Newby: Even the great pharoahs held the mighty bull in awe.
Which ultimately held the key to what, for most of this century, was
one of the greatest riddles in Egyptology.

The mystery concerned three of most important hieroglyphics in ancient
Egypt. Although their meanings were quite quickly deciphered, no one
could work out their origin. They were:
the Ankh - symbol of life;
the Djed - symbol of stability;
And the Was - the staff held by the Pharaohs - symbol of power and
dominion.

The clues to the mystery were everywhere, but it would take a
veterinarian working in Africa to see what the Egyptologists could
not. The eureka moment came during a routine autopsy, as Professor
Calvin Schwabe sliced through the back of a bulls spine.

Calvin Schwabe: So I exposed against the red of the muscle, muscles of
the animal, the white thoracic vertebra and just entered my head,
that's the Ankh.

Jonica Newby: He realised he had the answer to the Pharaohs' ancient
riddle. The thoracic vertebra was the source of the Ankh. The base of
the spine, the sacrum, was the source of the Djed.

Image: Calvin ScwabeBut what about the Was? There aren't any bones
that look like that. Which part of the anatomy could it be? The
solution took a lesson in ancient Egyptian biology.

The Egyptians believed that semen was formed in the spinal fluid, if
you understand that, the rest makes sense. So the essence of life
starts here in the Ankh - it flows down through the vertebral canal,
past the strong base of the spine (the Djed), and out through the
penis, the Was - symbol of power.

Schwabe:Here's a dried bull's penis. Now this is a domestic bull. It's
about a meter long. This was carried as a staff by the gods and also
by the Pharoah. You can dry it so it's absolutely straight. Here is a
bull calf, just to get one that's a reasonable size, and this is dried
straight and is dried in this same position so you can make a Was very
easily.

Jonica Newby: The power of cattle went well beyond the merely
symbolic. But before it could be harnessed, there were two small
problem to overcome.

If you think this looks like a lot of bull, you should have seen its
ancestor, the mighty auroch. It was much taller, its horns were a
metre long - and it could use them. The real key to harnessing the
power of this ancient monster was back here. It's what you don't see
that matters. It took the invention of castration - removing the much-
admired libido - that was the key to making the beast tractable.

Once in traction, cattle drove the emerging economies of the ancient
world. Humanity had an energy source greater than our own muscles.
Simple digging stick agriculture was replaced by intensive
cultivation.

And with the wealth generated by large scale farming, for the first
time people could specialise. They could become writers, painters and
politicians. They could create civilisation.

Jared Diamond: With agriculture, we developed political organisation,
we developed the ability to feed specialists, including people who'd
invent metal tools and writing and printing presses. We develop the
needs for tax-collectors and we developed organized religion. All of
that came after the rise of farming.

http://www.abc.net.au/animals/program2/transcript2.htm

How did they build the pyramids? ...the use of the wind to lift and
move large stones...

....The djed pillar is the symbol of stability, often standing on Maat,
the god of truth (a solid foundation). The pillar has three places
near its top where ropes may be wound around the pillar. The ropes
might be used to hold a kite from flying away. In some illustrations
the middle groove has both of the eyes of Horus or is simply colored
red. It could be that the rope from the middle section went up to the
kite Horus. The other two rope sections are colored black and might
have been anchored to the ground. The pillar was the tool that allowed
the kite and its load to move laterally to the wind direction.

http://www.everleaf.com/pyramids/egypt.htm

According to Wallis Budge, the Djed is the oldest symbol of Osiris,
and symbolizes his backbone and his body in general. He states that
originally Osiris was probably represented by the Djed alone, and that
he had no other form. He regards the Djed hieroglyph as a
conventional representation of a part of his spinal column and gives
its meaning as "to be stable, to be permanent, abiding, established
firmly, enduring.

The reconstruction of the body of Osiris occurred at a place called
Djedu,in the Delta region of Lower Egypt and it was here that the
yearly ceremony of 'Raising the Djed Pillar' took place on the last
day of the month of Khoiak, the eve of the agricultural New Year. The
next day marked the beginning of the four month long season of Pert,
or 'Going Forth' during which the lands rose out of the flood waters
allowing the fields to be sown.Djedu was also referred to as Per-Asar-
Neb-Djedu, meaning "The House of Osiris - the Lord of Djedu". The
Greeks called it Busiris, after the shortened title Per-Asar - "The
House of Osiris"

Mythologically, the 'Raising of the Djed' symbolised the resurrection
of Osiris, and with its annual re-enactment represented the death and
renewal of the yearly cycle. Osiris is referred to as "Lord of the
Year" in the Pyramid Texts 7 and that he was also the god of
agriculture meant that his annual resurrection ensured the stability
of the abundance of the next season's crops.

http://www.pyramidofman.com/Djed/
http://www.pyramidofman.com/Djed/Djedspine2.gif
http://www.pyramidofman.com/Djed/Djedspine.gif

It was probably at Memphis that kings first performed a ceremony known
as "raising the djed pillar", which not only served as a metaphor for
the stability of the monarch, but also symbolized the resurrection of
Osiris. Our best record of this ceremony comes from a depiction in
the Osiris Hall at Abydos. It was eventually incorporated into one of
the Sed Festivals of Amenhotep III at Thebes.

This ceremony, performed as early as the Middle Kingdom, took place at
the time when the flood was at its height. Overall known as the Feast
of Khoiak, it began with an effigy of the dead god, cast in gold and
filled with a mixture of sand and grain. As the waters were receding
from the inundation and grain was being planted in the land, the
effigy was watered daily. Then, for three days, it was floated on the
waters of the Nile, and on the twenty-fourth day of the ancient
Egyptian month of Khoiak, it was placed in a coffin and laid in a
grave. On the thirtieth day, the effigy was actually buried.

This seven day delay represented the god's seven-day gestation in the
womb of Nut, his mother. On the last day, the king and priests raised
a djed pillar as a symbol of Osiris' rejuvenation and strength,
apparently at a placed in the Delta known as Djedu (Greek Busiris).
Now, the land would be fertile for yet another year. The next day
marked the four month long season of Pert (Going Forth) during which
the land appeared to rise up out of the flood waters allowing the
fields to be planted.

http://www.touregypt.net/featurestories/djedpillar.htm

It is comparable to the Sumerian counterpart of the temen (temple),
and equated with the potency and duration of the pharaoh's
rule... ...Over time, the djed pillar came to represent the more
abstract ideas of stability and permanency...

http://www.crystalinks.com/djed.html
http://www.crystalinks.com/djedwasrelief.jpg

Prior to the construction of the Aswan Dam, the Nile river would flood
annually, replenishing Egypt's soil. This gave the country consistent
harvest throughout the year. Many knew this event as The Gift of the
Nile.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Egypt
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flooding_of_the_Nile

The ancient Egyptians celebrated the passion (suffering before fatal
dismemberment) of the god Osiris, and celebrated his resurrection in
the Spring, coinciding with the flooding of the Nile (and rebirth of
vegetation). The Greek god Dionysus was also a god of fertility whose
resurrection was celebrated in the Spring. In the ancient
Mediterranean Osiris-Dionysus mystery religions celebrated life, death
and rebirth through secret rites involving sacramental wine.

Osiris and his wife Isis were reputed to have been divine secular
rulers of Egypt until Osiris was murdered by his jealous brother Seth.
Seth cut the body of Osiris into 14 pieces and strew them about the
land. Isis gathered up the pieces — with the exception of the
genitals, which had been eaten by a fish — and restored Osiris to
life. Osiris then dwelled in the underworld as the king & judge of the
dead. Isis nonetheless gave birth to the divine child "Horus the
younger" (presumably a virgin birth).

http://www.benbest.com/history/xmas.html
http://www.egyptianmyths.net/mythisis.htm

Another tree, the willow (tcheret) was sacred to Osiris; it was the
willow which sheltered his body after he was killed. Many towns in
Egypt with tombs in which a part of the dismembered Osiris was
believed to be buried had groves of willows associated with them.

http://witcombe.sbc.edu/sacredplaces/trees.html
http://www.egyptianmyths.net/tree.htm

It was sacred to Osiris and gave shade to his coffin while his soul
rested on it in the guise of the phoenix. In some versions of the myth
it was the willow which grew around the coffin protecting it, in
others it was the persea.

Trees were possibly less important in the Egyptian religion than in
others. But some trees had divine connections, being home, birthplace
or resting place of some deities.

http://www.reshafim.org.il/ad/egypt/botany/willow.htm

http://www.deathreference.com/A-Bi/Anthropological-Perspective.html


> ========================================
> GEORGE  HAMMOND'S PROOF OF GOD WEBSITE
>                       Primary sitehttp://webspace.webring.com/people/eg/george_hammond
>                       Mirror site
>      http://proof-of-god.freewebsitehosting.com
>      HAMMOND FOLK SONG by Casey Bennetto
>      http://interrobang.jwgh.org/songs/hammond.mp3
> =======================================

From: George Hammond on
On Sat, 24 Jul 2010 20:31:39 -0700 (PDT), Immortalist
<reanimater_2000(a)yahoo.com> wrote:

>On Jul 23, 8:01�pm, George Hammond <Nowhe...(a)notspam.com> wrote:
>> � � � � ____
>> � � � � | � � �|
>> =========
>> � � � � | � � �|
>> =========
>> � � � � | � � �|
>> =========
>> � � � � | � � �|
>> � � � � | � � �|
>> � � � � | � � �|
>> � � � � | � � �|
>> � � � �/ � � � �\
>> � � � / � � � � �\
>> � � � =====
>>
>> THE DJED-PILLAR
>>
>> � �The Djed-pillar was a ubiquitous divine symbol in ancient
>> Egypt. �It ranks perhaps second only to the Ankh as a
>> religious symbol yet no one knows the origin of the
>> Djed-pillar. �Budge thought it was a mason's table which I
>> find incredible while some have suggested it was originally
>> a Nileometer.
>> � �Doubtlessly the suggestive psychological form of the
>> object places it in the common "Venetian blind" category
>> which is well known to evoke a visual nuance of
>> transcendence.
>> � �In addition, there was a well established Heb-Sed
>> ceremony known as the "Raising of the Djed-pillar" which is
>> shown in a startling realistic bas-relief in the temple of
>> Seti-I at Abydos. �The act of "raising" the pillar seems to
>> add force to the conjecture that the Venetian blind like
>> structure does indeed symbolize "transcendent perception",
>> and that the Pharaoh perhaps was held responsible for
>> "raising the bar" of the general perceptual level of the
>> population. �The Djed pillar in other words was the
>> pre-Christian symbol of what is referred to as the
>> "transfiguration" in modern religion... or perhaps more
>> accurately the "Holy Spirit" itself.
>> � The modern "Cross" has long since replaced the Ankh and
>> one wonders if perhaps the Nimbus (i.e. "halo") of modern
>> Christian art has perhaps replaced the Djed symbol?
>> � �Does Anyone have any other theories as to what the
>> symbolic meaning of the Djed-pillar actually was or from
>> whence the physical form of the object originated?
>> George Hammond
>
>
>
[Hammond]
Hello Immortalist. you are a sight for sore eyes... I
presume you are posting from alt.philosophy.
Your interest and sincerity in posting to this thread
tells me that you have an intuitive grasp of what
significant and indeed sophisticated problems actually look
like. There are PhD physicists reading this who have IQs
above 140 and all the forensic scientific ability in the
world, and yet, when it comes to the subject of God they
have no more intuition or ability than the average stumble
bum on the street... a fact which I find profoundly uncanny.
>
>
>Looks like a hard problem after poking around the web, lots of dead
>ends.
>
[Hammond]
You're right it is a hard problem. Fact is you need to
know what God is in order to answer the question. Of course
I'm the only one in possession of a bona fide scientific
explanation of God and this explains why no one in history
has ever been able to to explain the Djed Pillar up until
now.
The most savvy ( e.g.cogent) guess that I have run across
is that it was originally a Nileometer. A sort of Plimsoll
meter.
I say this is a cogent idea since water is the universal
symbol of psychological transcendence, and therefore
anything that measures water level is de facto a sort of
"psychometer"; to coin a new word.
>
>
>Soon after its first appearance 8,000 years ago cattle cults became
>widespread, leading some scholars to propose cattle were domesticated
>mainly for religious purposes.
>
[Hammond]
You've seen the evidence that the Djed existed 8000 years
ago? the earliest record I could find of it was some ivory
models of it found in a first dynasty grave, which would put
it about 5000 years ago.
>
>
>Calvin Schwabe: This was the largest animal, the bravest animal, the
>swiftest, the most libidinous animal, and he was much admired by early
>chiefs. for three thousand years the Pharaoh's principal epithet was
>mighty bull.
>
>
[Hammond]
The bull has been the symbol of "strongman leadership"
since the dawn of history. The struggle of man to be free
has been one long struggle against the bull at the top. This
is why for instance bullfighting is the national sport of
Spain. the Egyptians even had a cult of the Apis sacred
bull dozens of them have been found mummified and resting in
a 5 ton granite coffins at Saqqara.
>
>Jonica Newby: Even the great pharoahs held the mighty bull in awe.
>Which ultimately held the key to what, for most of this century, was
>one of the greatest riddles in Egyptology.
>
>The mystery concerned three of most important hieroglyphics in ancient
>Egypt. Although their meanings were quite quickly deciphered, no one
>could work out their origin. They were:
>the Ankh - symbol of life;
>the Djed - symbol of stability;
>And the Was - the staff held by the Pharaohs - symbol of power and
>dominion.
>
>The clues to the mystery were everywhere, but it would take a
>veterinarian working in Africa to see what the Egyptologists could
>not. The eureka moment came during a routine autopsy, as Professor
>Calvin Schwabe sliced through the back of a bulls spine.
>
>Calvin Schwabe: So I exposed against the red of the muscle, muscles of
>the animal, the white thoracic vertebra and just entered my head,
>that's the Ankh.
>
>Jonica Newby: He realised he had the answer to the Pharaohs' ancient
>riddle. The thoracic vertebra was the source of the Ankh. The base of
>the spine, the sacrum, was the source of the Djed.
>
>Image: Calvin ScwabeBut what about the Was? There aren't any bones
>that look like that. Which part of the anatomy could it be? The
>solution took a lesson in ancient Egyptian biology.
>
>The Egyptians believed that semen was formed in the spinal fluid, if
>you understand that, the rest makes sense. So the essence of life
>starts here in the Ankh - it flows down through the vertebral canal,
>past the strong base of the spine (the Djed), and out through the
>penis, the Was - symbol of power.
>
>Schwabe:Here's a dried bull's penis. Now this is a domestic bull. It's
>about a meter long. This was carried as a staff by the gods and also
>by the Pharoah. You can dry it so it's absolutely straight. Here is a
>bull calf, just to get one that's a reasonable size, and this is dried
>straight and is dried in this same position so you can make a Was very
>easily.
>
>Jonica Newby: The power of cattle went well beyond the merely
>symbolic. But before it could be harnessed, there were two small
>problem to overcome.
>
>If you think this looks like a lot of bull, you should have seen its
>ancestor, the mighty auroch. It was much taller, its horns were a
>metre long - and it could use them. The real key to harnessing the
>power of this ancient monster was back here. It's what you don't see
>that matters. It took the invention of castration - removing the much-
>admired libido - that was the key to making the beast tractable.
>
>Once in traction, cattle drove the emerging economies of the ancient
>world. Humanity had an energy source greater than our own muscles.
>Simple digging stick agriculture was replaced by intensive
>cultivation.
>
>And with the wealth generated by large scale farming, for the first
>time people could specialise. They could become writers, painters and
>politicians. They could create civilisation.
>
>Jared Diamond: With agriculture, we developed political organisation,
>we developed the ability to feed specialists, including people who'd
>invent metal tools and writing and printing presses. We develop the
>needs for tax-collectors and we developed organized religion. All of
>that came after the rise of farming.
>
>http://www.abc.net.au/animals/program2/transcript2.htm
>
>How did they build the pyramids? ...the use of the wind to lift and
>move large stones...
>
>
[Hammond]
All of that explanation of the Djed pillar in terms of
the backbone of any animal is nothing but a second rate
academic trash. I strongly recommend that you immediately
distrust the discussion of any sophisticated subject by line
professional academics. Not only are they ignorant,
lackluster and vicious, but they are actually
counterproductive and will deliberately attempt to stifle
sophisticated discussion or investigation Out of simple
envy.
The Djed pillar is a sophisticated symbol of divinity
involving a powerful psychological symbol. That's symbol is
universal in history and process in society today. It is
the reason why people become fascinated with "Venetian
blinds" for instance, or why the "Plimsoll Mark" on a ship
rivets ones attention. Or why clapboard siding on houses is
so popular. a grid of horizontal lines immediately suggests
a horizontal scale in which the top line denotes the highest
level in the lower lines denote the lower classes.
In psychological terms, the higher classes are known to
have greater perception of the lower classes, and it is
known that within any class the level of one's perception is
a measure of how close someone is to God. Hence, we have
the true psychological origin of the Djed pillar.
The truth about the Djed pillar, is that it is a naked
symbol of the central power of God.
Perhaps the only symbol in the Christian era that
approaches it, is the "Halo" painted as a gold circle above
the heads of divine personages by classical painters. The
Djed pillar is a more literal representation of what is
being referenced by the rendering of a Halo over someone's
head.
>
>
>According to Wallis Budge, ................
..............................
the yearly ceremony of 'Raising the Djed Pillar' took place
................
>
>
[Hammond]
The fact that there was a ceremony in which the Pharaoh
himself physically raised and erected the Djed pillar is a
clue to its psychological meaning. The head of state has
always been considered the "defender of the faith" and the
first duty of the head of state as such is to nurture and
tend to the spiritual health of the nation. Since the Djed
pillar is literally the "symbol of God" or of gods active
power, it was thought appropriate for the Pharaoh to get out
in public and are racked the Djed pillar once every year.
>
>
>
>Mythologically, the 'Raising of the Djed' symbolised the resurrection
>of Osiris,
>
[Hammond]
You have to remember that the rise of the Osiris cult
only dates from the New Kingdom and the move of the central
government up river from Heliopolis to Thebes.. Osiris was
virtually unknown in the Old Kingdom, and yet we have carved
ivory Djed pillars dating from the first dynasty. Therefore
we know that the Djed pillar predates Osiris by more than
1000 years.
It appears that the Osiris cult merely "adopted" the
already universal symbol of the Djed pillar and appropriated
it to the legend of Osiris. since the Djed pillar was the
symbol of God, Osiris simply became the personification of
God, much as perhaps Jesus of Nazareth became the
personification of God in the New Testament.
>
>
>
[Hammond]
At any rate, as you know I am currently investigating the
theory of life after death. and as you also may know, it
was the EGYPTIANS who were the absolute first in history to
advance the theory of life after death. It was the
EGYPTIANS who either discovered or invented the theory in
the first place.
So, in my investigations of one where and how the
Egyptians first happened on the idea of life after death, I
have come across the mystery of the Djed pillar. From the
existence of this symbol I am clearly told by the facts of
history that the Egyptians clearly understood the
psychological action of God on the human mind... and this is
exactly and precisely what the Djed Pilar represents. in
short, they knew for a fact that there was such a thing as
perceptual transcendence and development, that people could
see it and discover it, and this was symbolized by the Djed
pillar.
Incidentally, they also knew about the "quadrature" of
human personality structure which is today portrayed by the
cross of Christianity, but in their date was portrayed by
the Ankh ( the Egyptian cross)
As for the "Was", I am not at all convinced of the
academic argument that this was a secptre. In my opinion it
was in fact a PRUNING HOOK, and belongs in the same category
as the crook and the flail which the pharaoh always carried
across his chest. The pruning hook was a symbol of the
discretionary power of the pharaoh to "weed the garden" of
humanity whatever he thought it necessary. How the hell
those academics ever came to the conclusion that it was a
scepter is beyond me. Many original tomb paintings show
that the thing was over 5 feet long for Christ sakes. Before
town was obviously used to pick fruit from the trees in the
Delta, while the two blades on the end were obviously used
for pruning branches.
========================================
GEORGE HAMMOND'S PROOF OF GOD WEBSITE
Primary site
http://webspace.webring.com/people/eg/george_hammond
Mirror site
http://proof-of-god.freewebsitehosting.com
HAMMOND FOLK SONG by Casey Bennetto
http://interrobang.jwgh.org/songs/hammond.mp3
=======================================
From: George Hammond on
On Sun, 25 Jul 2010 01:30:51 -0400, George Hammond
<Nowhere1(a)notspam.com> wrote:

>On Sat, 24 Jul 2010 20:31:39 -0700 (PDT), Immortalist
><reanimater_2000(a)yahoo.com> wrote:
>
>>On Jul 23, 8:01�pm, George Hammond <Nowhe...(a)notspam.com> wrote:
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>>> THE DJED-PILLAR
>>>

>>
>>According to Wallis Budge, ................
>.............................
>the yearly ceremony of 'Raising the Djed Pillar' took place
>...............
>>
>>
[Hammond]
PS: A photo of a famous bas-relief of the Pharaoh
physically erecting the Djed-pillar carved in the Temple of
Seti I at Abdyos can be seen by scrolling down a few inches
on this web-page:
http://www.reshafim.org.il/ad/egypt/symbols/djed-pillar.htm
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GEORGE HAMMOND'S PROOF OF GOD WEBSITE
Primary site
http://webspace.webring.com/people/eg/george_hammond
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HAMMOND FOLK SONG by Casey Bennetto
http://interrobang.jwgh.org/songs/hammond.mp3
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